Indian Civils Official Logo
UPSC Mains Optional

Sociology Optional test series

26 tests (12 sectional + 14 full-length), each evaluated by experts within 2 hours, with model answers written around your own style.

₹9,999for all 26 tests

26tests
2 hoursevaluation
1500+question bank
330+target score

Choose your plan

Everything is delivered and submitted on WhatsApp. Evaluated reports and analytics appear on your dashboard.

Test series

Sociology test series

12 sectional + 14 full-length tests

₹9,999

  • Expert evaluation within 2 hours
  • Model answers built on your writing style
  • Your score vs UPSC weightage graphs
  • 12 years of topic and subtopic analytics
  • Personalise your test dates after joining

Daily practice

One test a day (3 questions), on the days you choose

₹6,000 6 months

  • Plan your topic priority and test dates
  • Same-day evaluation and feedback
  • Model solutions for every test
  • Delivered and submitted on WhatsApp

Topic-wise PYQs

Last 10 years, organised by topic

₹250

  • Average yearly weightage per topic
  • UPSC focus areas highlighted
  • Quick reference for revision

PYQ solutions

2014-2024 model solutions, topic-wise

₹1,250

  • Detailed, easy-to-follow solutions
  • Learn how strong answers are structured
  • Built to lift your score toward 330+

Test schedule

12 sectional tests followed by 14 full-length mocks.

TestTypeTopicDate
1 Sectional – Paper I Fundamentals of Sociology and Research Methods 10-Oct
2 Sectional – Paper I Sociological Theories and Classical Thinkers 04-Oct
3 Sectional – Paper I Social Institutions, Stratification and Change 17-Oct
4 Sectional – Paper I Indian Society – Structure and Thinkers 11-Oct
5 Sectional – Paper I Social Structure in India 24-Oct
6 Sectional – Paper I Social Change, Movements and Contemporary India 18-Oct
7 Sectional – Paper II Thinking Indian Society and Historical Change 31-Oct
8 Sectional – Paper II Indian Social Stratification and Group Relations 25-Oct
9 Sectional – Paper II Rural, Urban and Institutional Change 07-Nov
10 Sectional – Paper II Development, Environment and Social Inequalities 01-Nov
11 Sectional – Paper II State, Governance and Welfare 14-Nov
12 Sectional – Paper II Contemporary Social Issues and Reforms 08-Nov
13 Full-Length Test Paper I – Full Syllabus 21-Nov
14 Full-Length Test Paper II – Full Syllabus 15-Nov
15 Full-Length Test Paper I – Full Syllabus 28-Nov
16 Full-Length Test Paper II – Full Syllabus 22-Nov
17 Full-Length Test Paper I – Full Syllabus 05-Dec
18 Full-Length Test Paper II – Full Syllabus 29-Nov
19 Full-Length Test Paper I – Full Syllabus 12-Dec
20 Full-Length Test Paper II – Full Syllabus 06-Dec
21 Full-Length Test Paper I – Full Syllabus 19-Dec
22 Full-Length Test Paper II – Full Syllabus 13-Dec
23 Full-Length Test Paper I – Full Syllabus 26-Dec
24 Full-Length Test Paper II – Full Syllabus 20-Dec
25 Full-Length Test Paper I – Full Syllabus 02-Jan
26 Full-Length Test Paper I – Full Syllabus 27-Dec

Dates don't suit you? You can personalise your test schedule after joining.

Sociology Optional syllabus

The UPSC syllabus this test series covers, topic by topic.

Sociology - Paper I

Fundamentals of Sociology and Research Methods
Sociology – The Discipline (modernity, scope, relation to other social sciences, common sense); Sociology as Science (scientific method, positivism, fact‑value, non‑positivist methodologies); Research Methods and Analysis (qualitative/quantitative methods, sampling, hypothesis, reliability, validity)
Sociological Theories and Classical Thinkers
Key thinkers – Marx (historical materialism, class struggle), Durkheim (division of labour, social fact, suicide), Weber (social action, bureaucracy, authority, protestant ethic), Parsons and Merton (pattern variables, latent/manifest functions), Mead (self and identity)
Social Institutions Stratification and Change
Stratification and Mobility (class, status, power, gender, ethnicity, poverty, deprivation, social mobility); Works and Economic Life; Politics and Society; Religion and Society; Systems of Kinship; Social Change in Modern Society
Indian Society Structure and Thinkers
Perspectives on Indian society – Indological (G. S. Ghurye), Structural functionalism (M. N. Srinivas), Marxist sociology (A. R. Desai); Colonial impact on Indian society
Social Structure in India
Rural and agrarian structure; Caste system; Tribal communities; Social classes; Kinship systems; Religion and society in Indian context
Social Change Movements and Contemporary India
Visions of social change; Agrarian transformation, industrialisation, urbanisation; Politics and society; Social movements; Population dynamics; Challenges of social transformation

Sociology - Paper II

Thinking Indian Society and Historical Change
Key Indian sociologists (e.g. M. N. Srinivas, Yogendra Singh, A. R. Desai) and their theories; Social change and modernisation of Indian tradition; Major tribal development approaches
Indian Social Stratification and Group Relations
Dynamics of caste and class in modern India; Domination, Sanskritization, untouchability; Ethnicity, gender, communalism, nationalism
Rural Urban and Institutional Change
Agrarian reforms and rural differentiation; Industrial working class, slums, migration; Institutions of family, education, law, cooperatives, pressure groups
Development Environment and Social Inequalities
Displacement and rehabilitation; Development‑environment conflict; Gender, age, disability inequalities; Status of women and children
State Governance and Welfare
Role of law and policy – women empowerment, secularism, cooperatives; Reservation, affirmative action; Growth of civil society, NGOs, media
Contemporary Social Issues and Reforms
Urbanisation, migration, ageing; Health, education inequality; New social movements; Digital society; Recent reforms like NEP, labour codes, social media mobilisation

Free 2014 PYQ solutions

Expert-solved previous year questions. Read them free to see our answer quality.

Want every year? Get topic-wise solutions for 2014-2024.

UPSC weightage analytics

Where UPSC has awarded marks, topic by topic. Focus on what scores, and compare your test results once you join.

Questions about Sociology?

Message us on WhatsApp or Telegram at +91 90000 18827. We're always live.